Demonstration program with support for the WNC M14A2A Cellular LTE Data Module added. An additional demonstration program was also added that shows a few other features (for chunked responses).
Dependencies: easy-connect mbed-http
mbed-os-example-http(s) using WNC 14A2A Data Module
This application builds on the application provided by ARM (see https://developer.mbed.org/teams/sandbox/code/mbed-http/). It demonstrates how to make HTTP and HTTPS requests and parse the response from mbed OS 5.
There are a total of five demo's, which can be selected by modifying source/select-demo.h.
1. HTTP demo (DEMO_HTTP):
- Does a GET request to http://httpbin.org/status/418.
- Does a POST request to http://httpbin.org/post.
2. HTTPS demo (DEMO_HTTPS):
- Does a GET request to https://developer.mbed.org/media/uploads/mbed_official/hello.txt.
- Does a POST request to https://httpbin.org/post.
3. HTTP demo with socket re-use (DEMO_HTTP_SOCKET_REUSE).
- Similar to the HTTP demo but reuses the socket for all interactions
4. HTTPS demo with socket re-use (DEMO_HTTPS_SOCKET_REUSE).
- Similar to the HTTPS demo above
5. HTTP & HTTPS demo with socket re-use and chunked call-backs (DEMO_HTTPx)
- Performs the same calls via HTTP first and HTTPS second
- DOES A socket get from http://developer.mbed.org.
- Does a HTTP_GET from http://developer.mbed.org
- Does a HTTP_POST from http://httpbin.org/post
- Does a HTTP_PUT from http://httpbin.org/put
- Does a HTTP_DELETE from http://httpbin.org/delete
- Does a HTTP_GET from http://httpbin.org/stream
- Does a HTTP_GET from http://httpbin.org/get
Response parsing is done through [nodejs/http-parser](https://github.com/nodejs/http-parser).
To build
1. Open ``mbed_app.json`` and change the `network-interface` option to your connectivity method ([more info](https://github.com/ARMmbed/easy-connect)). 2. Build the project in the online compiler or using mbed CLI. 3. Flash the project to your development board. 4. Attach a serial monitor to your board to see the debug messages.
Entropy (or lack thereof)
On all platforms except the FRDM-K64F and FRDM-K22F the application is compiled without TLS entropy sources. This means that your code is inherently unsafe and should not be deployed to any production systems. To enable entropy, remove the `MBEDTLS_NO_DEFAULT_ENTROPY_SOURCES` and `MBEDTLS_TEST_NULL_ENTROPY` macros from mbed_app.json.
Tested on
- K64F with Ethernet.
- NUCLEO_F411RE with ESP8266.
- AT&T Cellular IoT Starter Kit with WNC M14A2A Cellular Data Module
The WNCInterface class currently supports the following version(s):
- MPSS: M14A2A_v11.50.164451 APSS: M14A2A_v11.53.164451
License
This library is released under the Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License and may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
source/mbed-http/http_request_builder.h@1:3bff14db67c7, 2017-02-16 (annotated)
- Committer:
- Jan Jongboom
- Date:
- Thu Feb 16 11:13:40 2017 +0100
- Revision:
- 1:3bff14db67c7
Add mbed-http
Who changed what in which revision?
| User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 1 | #ifndef _MBED_HTTP_REQUEST_BUILDER_H_ |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 2 | #define _MBED_HTTP_REQUEST_BUILDER_H_ |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 3 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 4 | #include <string> |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 5 | #include <map> |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 6 | #include "http_parser.h" |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 7 | #include "http_parsed_url.h" |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 8 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 9 | class HttpRequestBuilder { |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 10 | public: |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 11 | HttpRequestBuilder(http_method a_method, ParsedUrl* a_parsed_url) |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 12 | : method(a_method), parsed_url(a_parsed_url) |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 13 | { |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 14 | set_header("Host", string(parsed_url->host())); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 15 | } |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 16 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 17 | /** |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 18 | * Set a header for the request |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 19 | * If the key already exists, it will be overwritten... |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 20 | */ |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 21 | void set_header(string key, string value) { |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 22 | map<string, string>::iterator it = headers.find(key); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 23 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 24 | if (it != headers.end()) { |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 25 | it->second = value; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 26 | } |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 27 | else { |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 28 | headers.insert(headers.end(), pair<string, string>(key, value)); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 29 | } |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 30 | } |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 31 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 32 | char* build(const void* body, size_t body_size) { |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 33 | const char* method_str = http_method_str(method); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 34 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 35 | if (body_size > 0) { |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 36 | char buffer[10]; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 37 | snprintf(buffer, 10, "%d", body_size); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 38 | set_header("Content-Length", string(buffer)); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 39 | } |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 40 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 41 | size_t size = 0; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 42 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 43 | // first line is METHOD PATH+QUERY HTTP/1.1\r\n |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 44 | size += strlen(method_str) + 1 + strlen(parsed_url->path()) + strlen(parsed_url->query()) + 1 + 8 + 2; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 45 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 46 | // after that we'll do the headers |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 47 | typedef map<string, string>::iterator it_type; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 48 | for(it_type it = headers.begin(); it != headers.end(); it++) { |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 49 | // line is KEY: VALUE\r\n |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 50 | size += it->first.length() + 1 + 1 + it->second.length() + 2; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 51 | } |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 52 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 53 | // then the body, first an extra newline |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 54 | size += 2; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 55 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 56 | // body |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 57 | size += body_size; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 58 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 59 | // extra newline |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 60 | size += 2; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 61 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 62 | // Now let's print it |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 63 | char* req = (char*)calloc(size + 1, 1); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 64 | char* originalReq = req; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 65 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 66 | sprintf(req, "%s %s%s HTTP/1.1\r\n", method_str, parsed_url->path(), parsed_url->query()); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 67 | req += strlen(method_str) + 1 + strlen(parsed_url->path()) + strlen(parsed_url->query()) + 1 + 8 + 2; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 68 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 69 | typedef map<string, string>::iterator it_type; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 70 | for(it_type it = headers.begin(); it != headers.end(); it++) { |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 71 | // line is KEY: VALUE\r\n |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 72 | sprintf(req, "%s: %s\r\n", it->first.c_str(), it->second.c_str()); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 73 | req += it->first.length() + 1 + 1 + it->second.length() + 2; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 74 | } |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 75 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 76 | sprintf(req, "\r\n"); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 77 | req += 2; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 78 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 79 | if (body_size > 0) { |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 80 | sprintf(req, "%s", (char*)body); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 81 | } |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 82 | req += body_size; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 83 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 84 | sprintf(req, "\r\n"); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 85 | req += 2; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 86 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 87 | // Uncomment to debug... |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 88 | // printf("----- BEGIN REQUEST -----\n"); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 89 | // printf("%s", originalReq); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 90 | // printf("----- END REQUEST -----\n"); |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 91 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 92 | return originalReq; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 93 | } |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 94 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 95 | private: |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 96 | http_method method; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 97 | ParsedUrl* parsed_url; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 98 | map<string, string> headers; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 99 | }; |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 100 | |
| Jan Jongboom |
1:3bff14db67c7 | 101 | #endif // _MBED_HTTP_REQUEST_BUILDER_H_ |
Avnet ATT WNC 14A2A Cellular IoT Kit