Driver for the AD5270 digipot

Dependents:   ad5270-helloworld CN0357 CN0396

For additional information check out the mbed page of the Analog Devices wiki: https://wiki.analog.com/resources/tools-software/mbed-drivers-all

Files at this revision

API Documentation at this revision

Comitter:
adisuciu
Date:
Tue May 03 12:55:30 2016 +0000
Child:
1:9f9dd8c48e8a
Commit message:
Initial revision

Changed in this revision

AD5270.cpp Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
AD5270.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/AD5270.cpp	Tue May 03 12:55:30 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+/**
+*   @file     AD5270.cpp
+*   @brief    Source file for AD5270 rheostat
+*   @author   Analog Devices Inc.
+*
+* For support please go to:
+* Github: https://github.com/analogdevicesinc/mbed-adi
+* Support: https://ez.analog.com/community/linux-device-drivers/microcontroller-no-os-drivers
+* Product: http://www.analog.com/ad5270
+* More: https://wiki.analog.com/resources/tools-software/mbed-drivers-all
+
+********************************************************************************
+* Copyright 2016(c) Analog Devices, Inc.
+*
+* All rights reserved.
+*
+* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+*  - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+*  - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+*    distribution.
+*  - Neither the name of Analog Devices, Inc. nor the names of its
+*    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+*    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+*  - The use of this software may or may not infringe the patent rights
+*    of one or more patent holders.  This license does not release you
+*    from the requirement that you obtain separate licenses from these
+*    patent holders to use this software.
+*  - Use of the software either in source or binary form, must be run
+*    on or directly connected to an Analog Devices Inc. component.
+*
+* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ANALOG DEVICES "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, NON-INFRINGEMENT,
+* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+* IN NO EVENT SHALL ANALOG DEVICES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+* LIMITED TO, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+*
+********************************************************************************/
+
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+#include "AD5270.h"
+
+/**
+ * @brief AD5270 constructor, sets CS pin and SPI format
+ * @param CS - (optional)chip select of the AD5270
+ * @param max_resistance - (optional) nominal resistance of the AD5270 chip in ohms
+ * @param MOSI - (optional)pin of the SPI interface
+ * @param MISO - (optional)pin of the SPI interface
+ * @param SCK  - (optional)pin of the SPI interface
+ */
+AD5270::AD5270(PinName CS, float max_resistance, PinName MOSI, PinName MISO, PinName SCK):
+    ad5270(MOSI, MISO, SCK), cs(CS), _max_resistance(max_resistance)
+{
+    cs = true;
+    ad5270.format(8, _SPI_MODE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Compute for the nearest RDAC value from given resistance
+ * @param resistance - resistor
+ * @return RDAC value - closest possible to given resistance
+ */
+uint16_t AD5270::calc_RDAC(float resistance)
+{
+    return static_cast<uint16_t>( (resistance / _max_resistance) * 1024.0 );
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief sets a new value for the RDAC
+ * @param resistance new value for the resistance
+ * @return actual value of the resistance in the RDAC
+ */
+float AD5270::write_RDAC(float resistance)
+{
+    // Compute for the RDAC code nearest to the required feedback resistance
+    uint16_t RDAC_val = calc_RDAC(resistance);
+    float RDAC_Value = ((static_cast<float> (RDAC_val) * _max_resistance) / 1024.0); // inverse operation to get actual resistance in the RDAC
+    write_wiper_reg(RDAC_val);
+    return RDAC_Value;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the RDAC register
+ * @return RDAC resistor value
+ */
+float AD5270::read_RDAC()
+{
+    uint16_t RDAC_val = read_wiper_reg();
+    return ((static_cast<float> (RDAC_val) * _max_resistance) / 1024.0);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	@brief Puts the AD5270 SDO line in to Hi-Z mode
+ *	@return none
+ */
+void AD5270::set_SDO_HiZ(void)
+{
+    write_reg(HI_Z_Cmd);
+    wait_us(2);
+    write_reg(NO_OP_cmd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Set AD5270 SPI frequency
+ * @param hz - SPI bus frequency in hz
+ * @return none
+ */
+void AD5270::frequency(int hz)
+{
+    ad5270.frequency(hz);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Issues AD5270 a command
+ * @param command - command to be sent
+ * @param data - (optional)value for the requested command
+ * @return response form the AD5270
+ */
+uint16_t AD5270::write_cmd(uint8_t command, uint16_t data)
+{
+    /* build 16 bit data to be written - Command + Value */
+    uint16_t ui16Command = ((command & 0x3C) << 8) | (data & 0x3FF);
+    return write_reg(ui16Command);
+}
+
+/**
+ *  Enables the 50TP memory programming
+ */
+void AD5270::enable_50TP_programming()
+{
+    uint8_t regVal = read_ctrl_reg();
+    write_cmd(WRITE_CTRL_REG, regVal | PROGRAM_50TP_ENABLE); // RDAC register write protect -  allow update of wiper position through digital interface
+}
+
+/**
+ *  Stores current RDAC content to the 50TP memory
+ */
+void AD5270::store_50TP()
+{
+    write_cmd(STORE_50TP);
+    wait_ms(_WRITE_OPERATION_50TP_TIMEOUT);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Disables the 50TP memory programming
+ */
+void AD5270::disable_50TP_programming()
+{
+    uint8_t regVal = read_ctrl_reg();
+    write_cmd(WRITE_CTRL_REG, regVal & (~PROGRAM_50TP_ENABLE));
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Writes 16bit data to the AD5270 SPI interface
+ * @param data to be written
+ * @return data returned by the AD5270
+ */
+uint16_t AD5270::write_reg(uint16_t data)
+{
+    uint16_t result;
+    uint8_t upper_byte = (data >> 8) & 0xFF;
+    uint8_t lower_byte =  data & 0xFF;
+    ad5270.format(8, _SPI_MODE);
+    cs = false;
+    result  = ((ad5270.write(upper_byte)) << 8);
+    result |=   ad5270.write(lower_byte);
+    cs = true;
+    return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Gets maximum resistance of the AD5270 digital rheostat
+ * @return maximum resistance in ohms
+ */
+float AD5270::get_max_resistance()
+{
+    return _max_resistance;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Writes the wiper register. This includes reading the control register,
+ * setting write protect off, writing the wiper, and reverting the settings
+ * to the control reg.
+ * @param data to be written
+ */
+void AD5270::write_wiper_reg(uint16_t data)
+{
+    uint8_t reg_val = read_ctrl_reg();
+    write_cmd(WRITE_CTRL_REG, reg_val | RDAC_WRITE_PROTECT); // RDAC register write protect -  allow update of wiper position through digital interface
+    write_cmd(WRITE_RDAC, data); // write data to the RDAC register
+    write_cmd(WRITE_CTRL_REG, reg_val); // RDAC register write protect -  allow update of wiper position through digital interface
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the wiper register value
+ * @return value of the wiper register
+ */
+uint16_t AD5270::read_wiper_reg(void)
+{
+    uint16_t RDAC_val;
+    write_cmd(READ_RDAC);
+    wait_us(_REG_OPERATION_TIMEOUT);
+    RDAC_val = write_cmd(NO_OP);
+    return RDAC_val;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the last programmed value of the 50TP memory
+ * @return last programmed value
+ */
+uint8_t AD5270::read_50TP_last_address(void)
+{
+    uint8_t ret_val;
+    write_cmd(READ_50TP_ADDRESS);
+    wait_us(_MEMORY_OPERATION_TIMEOUT);
+    ret_val = write_cmd(NO_OP);
+    return ret_val;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the content of a 50TP memory address
+ * @param address memory to be read
+ * @return value stored in the 50TP address
+ */
+uint16_t AD5270::read_50TP_memory(uint8_t address)
+{
+    uint16_t ret_val;
+    write_cmd(READ_50TP_CONTENTS, address);
+    wait_us(_MEMORY_OPERATION_TIMEOUT);
+    ret_val = write_cmd(NO_OP);
+    return ret_val;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Writes the control register
+ * @param data to be written
+ */
+void AD5270::write_ctrl_reg(uint8_t data)
+{
+    write_cmd(WRITE_CTRL_REG, data);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the control register
+ * @return value of the control register
+ */
+uint8_t AD5270::read_ctrl_reg(void)
+{
+    uint8_t ret_val;
+    write_cmd(READ_CTRL_REG);
+    wait_us(_REG_OPERATION_TIMEOUT);
+    ret_val = write_cmd(NO_OP);
+    return ret_val;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resets the wiper register value to the data last written in the 50TP
+ */
+void AD5270::reset_RDAC(void)
+{
+    write_cmd(SW_RST);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Changes the device mode, enabled or shutdown
+ * @param mode - new mode of the device
+ */
+void AD5270::change_mode(AD5270Modes_t mode)
+{
+    write_cmd(SW_SHUTDOWN, static_cast<uint8_t>(mode));
+}
+
+
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/AD5270.h	Tue May 03 12:55:30 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/**
+*   @file     AD5270.h
+*   @brief    Header file for AD5270 rheostat
+*   @author   Analog Devices Inc.
+*
+* For support please go to:
+* Github: https://github.com/analogdevicesinc/mbed-adi
+* Support: https://ez.analog.com/community/linux-device-drivers/microcontroller-no-os-drivers
+* Product: http://www.analog.com/ad5270
+* More: https://wiki.analog.com/resources/tools-software/mbed-drivers-all
+
+********************************************************************************
+* Copyright 2016(c) Analog Devices, Inc.
+*
+* All rights reserved.
+*
+* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+*  - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+*  - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+*    distribution.
+*  - Neither the name of Analog Devices, Inc. nor the names of its
+*    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+*    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+*  - The use of this software may or may not infringe the patent rights
+*    of one or more patent holders.  This license does not release you
+*    from the requirement that you obtain separate licenses from these
+*    patent holders to use this software.
+*  - Use of the software either in source or binary form, must be run
+*    on or directly connected to an Analog Devices Inc. component.
+*
+* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ANALOG DEVICES "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, NON-INFRINGEMENT,
+* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+* IN NO EVENT SHALL ANALOG DEVICES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+* LIMITED TO, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+*
+********************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef AD5270_H
+#define AD5270_H
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+
+/**
+ * @brief Analog Devices AD5270 SPI Digital Rheostat class
+ */
+class AD5270
+{
+public:
+
+    /// AD5270 commands
+    typedef enum {
+        NO_OP               =  0x00,    ///< No data
+        NO_OP_cmd           =  0x0000,  ///< 16 bit no data
+        WRITE_RDAC          =  0x04,    ///< Write to the RDAC Register
+        READ_RDAC           =  0x08,    ///< Read from the RDAC Register
+        STORE_50TP          =  0x0C,    ///< Write from RDAC to memory
+        SW_RST              =  0x10,    ///< Software reset to last memory location
+        READ_50TP_CONTENTS  =  0x14,    ///< Read the last memory contents
+        READ_50TP_ADDRESS   =  0x18,    ///< Read the last memory address
+        WRITE_CTRL_REG      =  0x1C,    ///< Write to the control Register
+        READ_CTRL_REG       =  0x20,    ///< Read from the control Register
+        SW_SHUTDOWN         =  0x24,    ///< Software shutdown (0) - Normal, (1) - Shutdown
+        HI_Zupper           =  0x80,    ///< Get the SDO line ready for High Z
+        HI_Zlower           =  0x01,    ///< Puts AD5270 into High Z mode
+        HI_Z_Cmd            =  0x8001   ///< Puts AD5270 into High Z mode*/
+    } AD5270Commands_t;
+
+    typedef enum {
+        NORMAL_MODE = 0,
+        SHUTDOWN_MODE = 1
+    } AD5270Modes_t;
+
+    typedef enum {
+        PROGRAM_50TP_ENABLE = 1,
+        RDAC_WRITE_PROTECT = 2,
+        R_PERFORMANCE_ENABLE = 4,
+        MEMORY_PROGRAM_SUCCESFUL = 8
+    } AD5270ControlRegisterBits_t;
+
+    // SPI configuration & constructor
+    AD5270(PinName CS = SPI_CS, float max_resistance = 20000.0, PinName MOSI = SPI_MOSI, PinName MISO = SPI_MISO, PinName SCK = SPI_SCK);
+    void frequency(int hz);
+
+    /* RDAC commands */
+    void write_ctrl_reg(uint8_t data);
+    uint8_t read_ctrl_reg(void);
+    void change_mode(AD5270Modes_t mode);
+    void set_SDO_HiZ(void);
+
+    /* Wiper R/W methods*/
+    void reset_RDAC(void);
+    void write_wiper_reg(uint16_t data);
+    uint16_t read_wiper_reg(void);
+
+
+    /* Low level methods */
+    uint16_t write_cmd(uint8_t command, uint16_t data = 0x00);
+    uint16_t write_reg(uint16_t data);
+
+    /* Methods that deal with resistance in float format*/
+    uint16_t calc_RDAC(float resistance);
+    float write_RDAC(float resistance);
+    float read_RDAC(void);
+    float get_max_resistance(void);
+
+    /* 50 TP methods */
+    void enable_50TP_programming(void);
+    void store_50TP(void);
+    void disable_50TP_programming(void);
+    uint8_t read_50TP_last_address(void);
+    uint16_t read_50TP_memory(uint8_t address);
+
+    SPI ad5270;    ///< SPI instance of the AD5270
+    DigitalOut cs; ///< DigitalOut instance for the chip select of the AD5270
+
+private:
+    const static int _RESET = 0xff;
+    const static int _REG_OPERATION_TIMEOUT = 2;
+    const static int _MEMORY_OPERATION_TIMEOUT = 6;
+    const static int _WRITE_OPERATION_50TP_TIMEOUT = 350;
+    const static int _DUMMY_BYTE = 0xAA;
+    const static uint8_t _SPI_MODE = 1;
+    float _max_resistance;
+};
+
+#endif