Robot's source code

Dependencies:   mbed

main.cpp

Committer:
Near32
Date:
2014-12-12
Revision:
17:f360e21d3307
Parent:
16:6bd245b26423
Child:
20:2840a749fb55

File content as of revision 17:f360e21d3307:

#include "mbed.h"
#include "QEI.h"
#include "Odometry.h"
#include <iostream>

/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*KalmanFilter*/
#include "EKF.h"
Mat<double> motion_bicycle3( Mat<double> state, Mat<double> command, double dt = 0.5);
Mat<double> sensor_bicycle3( Mat<double> state, Mat<double> command, Mat<double> d_state, double dt = 0.5 );
Mat<double> jmotion_bicycle3( Mat<double> state, Mat<double> command, double dt = 0.5);
Mat<double> jsensor_bicycle3( Mat<double> state, Mat<double> command, Mat<double> d_state, double dt = 0.5);
void measurementCallback( Mat<double>* z, Odometry* odometry);
bool setPWM(PwmOut *servo,float p);

Mat<double> bicycle(3,1);
int reduc = 16;
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /*Serial*/    
    Serial pcs(USBTX, USBRX); // tx, rx
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

int main()
{

    
    PwmOut pw1(p22);
    DigitalOut dir1(p21);
    PwmOut pw2(p24);
    DigitalOut dir2(p23);
    
    //mbuino
    /*
    PwmOut pw1(P0_17);
    DigitalOut dir1(P0_18);
    PwmOut pw2(P0_23);
    DigitalOut dir2(P0_19);
    */
    /*
    //nucleo
    PwmOut pw1(PB_8);
    DigitalOut dir1(D12);
    PwmOut pw2(PB_9);
    DigitalOut dir2(D13);
    */
    pw1.period_us(10);
    pw2.period_us(10);
    
    
    dir1.write(0);
    dir2.write(0);    
    pw1.write(1.0);
    pw2.write(0.8);
    //setPWM(&pw1,0.9);
    pcs.printf("mise à jour des pwm.\n");
    //while(1);
    /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /*Odometry*/
    QEI qei_left(p15,p16,NC,1024*reduc,QEI::X4_ENCODING);
    //QEI qei_left(P0_2,P0_7,NC,1024*reduc,QEI::X4_ENCODING);//mbuino
    //QEI qei_left(PA_3,PA_2,NC,1024*reduc,QEI::X4_ENCODING);//nucleo
    
    QEI qei_right(p17,p18,NC,1024*reduc,QEI::X4_ENCODING);
    //QEI qei_right(P0_8,P0_20,NC,1024*reduc,QEI::X4_ENCODING);//mbuino
    //QEI qei_right(PA_10,PB_3,NC,1024*reduc,QEI::X4_ENCODING);//nucleo
    
    Odometry odometry(&qei_left,&qei_right,0.07,0.07,0.26);
    /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    
    
    
    /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /*KalmanFilter*/
    double phi_max = 100;
    /*en millimetres*/
    bicycle.set((double)100, 1,1);  /*radius*/
    bicycle.set((double)100, 2,1);
    bicycle.set((double)66, 3,1);   /*entre-roue*/
    
    int nbrstate = 5;
    int nbrcontrol = 2;
    int nbrobs = 5;
    double dt = (double)0.05;
    double stdnoise = (double)0.05;

    Mat<double> initX((double)0, nbrstate, 1);  
    initX.set( (double)0, 3,1);
    
    bool extended = true;
    bool filterOn = false;
    EKF<double> instance(&pcs, nbrstate, nbrcontrol, nbrobs, dt, stdnoise, /*current state*/ initX, extended, filterOn);
    
    instance.initMotion(motion_bicycle3);
    instance.initSensor(sensor_bicycle3);
    instance.initJMotion(jmotion_bicycle3);
    instance.initJSensor(jsensor_bicycle3);
    
    /*desired State : (x y theta phiright phileft)*/
    Mat<double> dX((double)0, nbrstate, 1);
    dX.set( (double)100, 1,1);
    dX.set( (double)0, 2,1);
    dX.set( (double)0, 3,1);
    dX.set( (double)0, 4,1);
    dX.set( (double)0, 5,1);    
    
    Mat<double> ki((double)0, nbrcontrol, nbrstate);        
    Mat<double> kp((double)0, nbrcontrol, nbrstate);
    Mat<double> kd((double)0, nbrcontrol, nbrstate);
    //Mat<double> kdd((double)0.0015, nbrcontrol, nbrstate);
    
    for(int i=1;i<=nbrstate;i++)
    {
        kp.set( (double)0.01, i, i);
        kd.set( (double)0.0001, i, i);
        ki.set( (double)0.0001, i, i);
    }   
    
    instance.setKi(ki);
    instance.setKp(kp);
    instance.setKd(kd);
    //instance.setKdd(kdd);
    
    Mat<double> u(transpose( instance.getCommand()) );
    
    /*Observations*/
    /*il nous faut 5 observation :*/
    Mat<double> z((double)0,5,1);
    measurementCallback(&z, &odometry);    
    
    /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    
    
    while(1)
    {
        //wait(1);
        pcs.printf("%f : %f : %f\n",odometry.getX()*100,odometry.getY()*100,odometry.getTheta()*180/3.14);                
                
        
        /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
        /*Asservissement*/        
        
        //measurementCallback(&z, &odometry);                        
        instance.measurement_Callback( instance.getX(), dX, true );
         
        instance.state_Callback();
                
        double phi_r = instance.getCommand().get(1,1);
        double phi_l = instance.getCommand().get(2,1);
        
        double phi_max = 100;                    
        
        instance.computeCommand(dX, (double)dt, -2);        
        pcs.printf("command : \n phi_r = %f \n phi_l = %f \n", phi_r/phi_max*100, phi_l/phi_max*100);
        //instance.getX().afficher();
        
        
        if(phi_r <= 0)
            dir1.write(0);
        else
            dir1.write(1);
            
        if(phi_l <= 0)
            dir2.write(0);
        else
            dir2.write(1);
            
        if(abs(phi_r/phi_max) < 1.0)
            setPWM(&pw1, (float)abs(phi_r/phi_max));
        else
            cout << "P1..." << endl;
            
        if(abs(phi_l/phi_max) < 1.0)
            setPWM(&pw2,(float)abs(phi_l/phi_max));
        else
            pcs.printf("P2...");
            
        pcs.printf("\n\n----------------- Commande mise executee. ------------------ \n\n");
        
    }
}

void measurementCallback( Mat<double>* z, Odometry* odometry)
{
    z->set( (double)/*conversionUnitée mm */odometry->getX(), 1,1);
    z->set( (double)/*conversionUnitée mm*/odometry->getY(), 2,1);
    z->set( (double)/*conversionUnitée rad*/odometry->getTheta(), 3,1);    
}

Mat<double> motion_bicycle3( Mat<double> state, Mat<double> command, double dt)
{
    Mat<double> r(state);
    double v = bicycle.get(1,1)/(2*bicycle.get(3,1))*(r.get(4,1)+r.get(5,1));
    double w = bicycle.get(1,1)/(2*bicycle.get(3,1))*(r.get(4,1)-r.get(5,1));
    
    r.set( r.get(1,1) + v*cos(r.get(3,1))*dt, 1,1);
    r.set( r.get(2,1) + v*sin(r.get(3,1))*dt, 2,1);
    
    double angle = (r.get(3,1) + dt*w);
    if( angle < -PI)
    {
        angle = angle - PI*ceil(angle/PI);
    }
    else if( angle > PI)
    {
        angle = angle - PI*floor(angle/PI);
    }
    
    r.set( atan21(sin(angle), cos(angle)), 3,1);
    
        
    /*----------------------------------------*/
    /*Modele du moteur*/
    /*----------------------------------------*/
    double r1 = bicycle.get(3,1)/bicycle.get(1,1)*(command.get(1,1)/bicycle.get(3,1)+command.get(2,1));
    double r2 = bicycle.get(3,1)/bicycle.get(1,1)*(command.get(1,1)/bicycle.get(3,1)-command.get(2,1));
    
    
    r.set( r1, 4,1);
    r.set( r2, 5,1);    
    
    
    /*----------------------------------------*/
    /*----------------------------------------*/    
    
    return r;
}


Mat<double> sensor_bicycle3( Mat<double> state, Mat<double> command, Mat<double> d_state, double dt)
{    
    return state;
}


Mat<double> jmotion_bicycle3( Mat<double> state, Mat<double> command, double dt)
{
    double h = numeric_limits<double>::epsilon()*10e2;
    Mat<double> var( (double)0, state.getLine(), state.getColumn());
    var.set( h, 1,1);
    Mat<double> G(motion_bicycle3(state, command, dt) - motion_bicycle3(state+var, command,dt));
    
    for(int i=2;i<=state.getLine();i++)
    {
        var.set( (double)0, i-1,1);
        var.set( h, i,1);
        G = operatorL(G, motion_bicycle3(state, command, dt) - motion_bicycle3(state+var, command,dt) );
    }       
    
    
    return (1.0/h)*G;
}

Mat<double> jsensor_bicycle3( Mat<double> state, Mat<double> command, Mat<double> d_state, double dt)
{
    double h = numeric_limits<double>::epsilon()*10e2;
    Mat<double> var((double)0, state.getLine(), state.getColumn());
    var.set( h, 1,1);
    Mat<double> H(sensor_bicycle3(state, command, d_state, dt) - sensor_bicycle3(state+var, command, d_state, dt));     
    
    for(int i=2;i<=state.getLine();i++)
    {        
        var.set( (double)0, i-1,1);
        var.set( h, i,1);
        Mat<double> temp(sensor_bicycle3(state, command, d_state, dt) - sensor_bicycle3(state+var, command, d_state, dt));
        
        H = operatorL(H, temp );        
        pcs.printf("sensor bicycle  %d...\n",i);
    }       
    
    
    return (1.0/h)*H;
}

bool setPWM(PwmOut *servo,float p)
{
    if(p <= 1.0f && p >= 0.0f)
    {
        servo->write(p);        
        return true;
    }
    
    return false;
}